Foods High in Iron
The following is general information. Please work with your clinician to find the best balance for you.
The Importance of Iron
Iron is a vital mineral essential for the production of red blood cells and hemoglobin, which transport oxygen throughout the body. Iron is also crucial for energy production, cognitive function, and maintaining a healthy immune system. It plays a key role in preventing iron-deficiency anemia and supporting overall well-being.
Recommended Daily Intake
The recommended daily intake of iron varies based on age, sex, and life stage:
- Adult Men: 8-11 mg
- Adult Women: 18 mg (during reproductive years)
- Pregnant Women: 27 mg
- Lactating Women: 9-10 mg
Foods High in Iron
Food | Iron Content (per serving) |
---|---|
Beef (Lean Steak) | ~2.1 mg (3 oz cooked) |
Spinach (Cooked) | ~3.5 mg (1/2 cup) |
Lentils | ~3.3 mg (1/2 cup cooked) |
Tofu | ~2.6 mg (4 oz) |
Quinoa | ~2.8 mg (1/2 cup cooked) |
Chickpeas | ~2.4 mg (1/2 cup cooked) |
Chicken Liver | ~12.8 mg (3 oz cooked) |
Pumpkin Seeds | ~4.2 mg (1 oz) |
Black Beans | ~1.8 mg (1/2 cup cooked) |
White Beans | ~3.9 mg (1/2 cup cooked) |
Chia Seeds | ~1.6 mg (1 oz) |
Sardines | ~1.8 mg (3 oz canned) |
Oysters | ~5.04 mg (3 oz cooked) |
Fortified Cereal | Varies (1 serving) |
Dark Chocolate (70-85% Cocoa) | ~2.1 mg (1 oz) |
Some Recipe Ideas
Spinach and Lentil Curry:
Cook red lentils with spinach, tomatoes, onions, and a blend of curry spices.
Serve over cooked brown rice or quinoa.
Estimated Iron Content: Red Lentils (6.6 mg per cup), Spinach (6.4 mg per cup)
Beef and Broccoli Stir-Fry:
Sauté lean beef strips with broccoli, bell peppers, and garlic in a stir-fry sauce.
Serve over whole wheat noodles or brown rice.
Estimated Iron Content: Lean Beef (2.1 mg per 3 ounces), Broccoli (1 mg per cup)
Chickpea and Spinach Salad:
Combine canned chickpeas, fresh spinach, cherry tomatoes, cucumber, and feta cheese.
Drizzle with a lemon-tahini dressing.
Estimated Iron Content: Chickpeas (4.8 mg per cup), Spinach (6.4 mg per cup)
Black Bean and Quinoa Bowl:
Mix cooked quinoa with black beans, corn, diced bell peppers, and avocado.
Top with a cilantro-lime dressing.
Estimated Iron Content: Black Beans (3.6 mg per cup), Quinoa (2.8 mg per cup)
Oatmeal with Dried Fruits and Nuts:
Cook old-fashioned oats with water or milk.
Add a mixture of dried fruits like raisins, apricots, and chopped nuts.
Estimated Iron Content: Oats (2.5 mg per cup), Dried Fruits and Nuts (varies)
Tofu and Broccoli Stir-Fry:
Sauté cubed tofu with broccoli florets, carrots, and a ginger-soy sauce.
Serve over brown rice or whole wheat noodles.
Estimated Iron Content: Tofu (2.7 mg per 3 ounces), Broccoli (1 mg per cup)
Lentil and Vegetable Soup:
Prepare a hearty soup with green or brown lentils, assorted vegetables, and vegetable broth.
Season with herbs and spices.
Estimated Iron Content: Lentils (6.6 mg per cup), Vegetables (varies)